Adding fractions with unlike denominators worksheets

Like 1/3 + 1/4 (grade 5). Off keeps denominators the same (grade 4).
Answers become mixed numbers on the key.
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18 adding fractions problems with unlike denominators, denominators up to 12 · 1 page + answer key

NameDateScore / 18FractionsAdding fractions (unlike denominators)Add. Write each answer in simplest form.1.78+112=2.110+12=3.512+19=4.14+712=5.25+13=6.35+110=7.112+78=8.12+38=9.110+15=10.112+38=11.15+16=12.15+13=13.112+58=14.112+29=15.15+23=16.29+13=17.29+512=18.112+49=edulist.com/worksheets/math/fractions/unlike-denominatorsFree printables, plus learning programs scholarships can pay for

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Eighteen problems adding two fractions with different denominators, like 2/5 + 1/3, with sums of 1 or less. Every fraction starts in simplest form. The answer key shows the sum with a common denominator and then in simplest form, so a wrong answer is easy to trace to the step that went wrong.

The routine: find a common denominator (the least common multiple is easiest), rewrite both fractions, add the numerators, simplify. This is 5th grade work in the Common Core standards. For subtraction too and mixed-number answers, use the 5th grade fractions sheet.

Tips for using it

  • List multiples of the bigger denominator until one is divisible by the smaller: 6, 12 → 12 works for 4 and 6.
  • Draw two equal bars, split them into the common denominator, and shade.

Questions

What is a common denominator?

A number both denominators divide into evenly. For 1/4 and 1/6, 12 works: 1/4 = 3/12 and 1/6 = 2/12.

What grade adds fractions with unlike denominators?

5th grade in the Common Core standards. 4th graders add fractions with like denominators first.