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Multi-digit multiplication worksheets
10 multiplication problems (4-digit × 2-digit) · 1 page + answer key
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Ten long multiplication problems, each a four-digit number times a two-digit number, two across so there's space for both partial products and the final sum. This is 5th grade work in the Common Core standards (fluent multi-digit multiplication with the standard algorithm), and good review for 6th graders.
Long multiplication rewards neatness: keep digits in columns, write the placeholder zero, and add carefully. Estimate every answer first. To work up to this level, try 5th grade multiplication (3-digit × 2-digit). Change the numbers above for 3-digit × 3-digit challenges.
Tips for using it
- Turn lined paper sideways or use graph paper to keep digits in columns.
- Estimate: 4,682 × 37 is about 5,000 × 40 = 200,000.
Variations
All multiplication worksheets- 2-digit by 1-digit multiplication worksheets
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Questions
What is multi-digit multiplication?
Multiplying numbers with two or more digits each, like 4,682 × 37, using partial products and the standard algorithm.
How do I check long multiplication?
Estimate by rounding both numbers, or reverse the problem: multiply 37 × 4,682 a different way, like with an area model.